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CTV Advertising: Current State and Future Trends



Family on sofa watches TV news livestream of a person in red speaking. Background shows cityscape. Calm setting, muted colors.

Connected TV (CTV) advertising has emerged as a dominant force in the digital marketing landscape, captivating audiences and revolutionizing how brands connect with consumers.


The Rise of CTV Advertising


CTV advertising refers to the delivery of video ads on internet-connected televisions, including Smart TVs, gaming consoles and streaming devices. Unlike traditional linear TV advertising, CTV advertising offers precise targeting capabilities, enhanced viewer engagement and measurable results. This has led to a significant shift in advertising budgets, with marketers increasingly allocating resources to this rapidly growing channel.


Several factors have contributed to the rise of CTV advertising:


  • Cord-Cutting and Streaming Adoption: The proliferation of streaming services and the decline of traditional cable TV subscriptions have fueled the growth of CTV viewership. As consumers embrace streaming platforms like Netflix and Disney+, CTV has become the primary screen for entertainment consumption, providing advertisers with access to a vast and engaged audience. In fact, research indicates that CTV accounts for over one-third of total TV usage. This shift in viewership patterns is a key driver of the growth in CTV advertising.

  • Dominance of Ad-Supported CTV Apps: Over the past few years, there has been a notable increase in the amount of time viewers spend on ad-supported CTV apps, such as YouTube. In the second half of 2022, 48% of time spent viewing CTV went to ad-supported apps, a 55% increase from the end of 2020. In contrast, time spent on subscription video on demand (SVOD) apps decreased by 30% during the same period. This trend highlights the growing importance of ad-supported models in the CTV landscape.

  • Advanced Targeting Capabilities: CTV advertising leverages data-driven insights to deliver personalized ad experiences. Advertisers can target specific demographics, interests and viewing habits, ensuring that their messages reach the right audience at the right time. This level of precision minimizes waste and enhances the overall efficiency of ad spend.

  • Improved Viewer Experience: CTV ads are often integrated seamlessly with the content, creating a more enjoyable viewing experience compared to traditional TV advertising. However, it's important to acknowledge that excessive ad loads can negatively impact viewer experience. Interactive features, such as clickable banners or video overlays, further enhance engagement and provide opportunities for viewers to learn more about the advertised products or services.

  • Measurable Results: CTV advertising provides comprehensive, real-time data and analytics, allowing marketers to track campaign performance and make data-driven decisions. This level of transparency and accountability has made CTV advertising an attractive option for brands seeking to optimize their marketing strategies and maximize ROI.


Current State of CTV Advertising


CTV advertising is experiencing remarkable growth, with ad spending projected to reach $30.10 billion in 2024, a 22.4% increase from the previous year. This growth is driven by several key trends:


Growth Drivers


  • Increased Viewership: CTV viewership continues to surge as more consumers cut the cord and embrace streaming services.

  • Ad-Supported Streaming Services: The rise of ad-supported video on demand (AVOD) services offer consumers a more affordable way to access streaming content, while providing advertisers with a growing inventory of ad space. The trend of streaming apps nudging consumers towards AVOD models and increasing ad loads is also contributing to the growth of CTV advertising.

  • Shift in Revenue Streams: CTV is not only attracting viewers but also advertising revenue. Industry experts suggest that we are approaching a tipping point where streaming revenue will surpass linear TV revenue. This shift in revenue streams highlights the growing dominance of CTV in the television industry.

  • Impact of Amazon Prime Video: The introduction of CTV ads into Amazon Prime Video has significantly contributed to the growth of CTV ad spending. This move by a major streaming platform further solidifies the importance of CTV advertising in the digital marketing landscape.

  • Long-Term Growth Potential: Analysts predict that CTV ad spending will nearly double from 2023 to 2027, reaching $42.4 billion. This projection underscores the long-term growth potential of CTV advertising and its continued importance in the years to come.


Technology and Innovation


  • Programmatic Advertising: Programmatic advertising is transforming the CTV landscape, automating the buying and placement of ads and enabling more efficient and targeted campaigns. This technology allows advertisers to reach specific audiences across multiple platforms and devices, optimizing ad delivery and maximizing ROI.

  • Interactive Ad Formats: CTV advertising is moving beyond traditional video ads, with the emergence of interactive formats that enhance viewer engagement. Shoppable ads, for example, allow viewers to purchase products directly through their television interface, blurring the lines between entertainment and commerce.

  • Data-Driven Targeting: CTV advertising leverages data clean rooms and composable customer data platforms (CDPs) to enable more precise audience segmentation and targeting. This allows advertisers to safely use first-party data to deliver personalized ad experiences and improve campaign effectiveness.


CTV Advertising vs. Other Digital Advertising Formats


CTV advertising stands out from other digital video formats in its ability to capture audience attention and drive purchase intent. Research shows that CTV commercials deliver significantly more active attention seconds compared to mobile and desktop ads. This higher attention level translates to increased purchase intent, with CTV ads raising purchase intent by 11%.


Impact of CTV Advertising on Consumer Behavior


Programmatic CTV advertising has a positive impact on consumer behavior, particularly in terms of ad recall and engagement. The high-quality visuals and audio used in these ads, combined with targeted messaging and relevant content, make them more memorable than traditional TV ads. This leads to increased ad recall and deeper engagement with the advertised brands.


The Role of Technology in CTV Advertising


Technological advancements have been instrumental in the evolution of CTV advertising. These advancements have not only enhanced the viewing experience for consumers but also provided advertisers with more sophisticated and targeted advertising capabilities.


  • Dynamic Ad Insertion (DAI) and Server-Side Ad Insertion (SSAI): Unlike traditional broadcast or cable TV, CTV leverages ad tech such as DAI and SSAI. This allows for precise targeting, context and relevancy by creating an individual media stream for each unique viewer.

  • Automatic Content Recognition (ACR): ACR technology in smart TVs provides real-time, second-by-second data around completion rates, which can help advertisers fine-tune the effectiveness of their marketing campaigns.

  • AI and Machine Learning: The integration of AI and machine learning technologies is set to revolutionize CTV advertising by enabling more intelligent targeting, optimization and personalization. AI algorithms can analyze vast amounts of viewer data to identify patterns and trends, allowing advertisers to make data-driven decisions in real-time.


Future Trends in CTV Advertising


The future of CTV advertising is promising, with several trends expected to shape the industry:


  • AI-Powered Innovations: Artificial intelligence (AI) will play an increasingly important role in CTV advertising, enhancing targeting, creative production and campaign optimization. AI algorithms can analyze vast amounts of viewer data to identify patterns and trends, enabling more intelligent and effective ad delivery. The integration of AI is expected to lead to a more sophisticated and data-driven advertising ecosystem.

  • Growth in Addressable TV: Addressable TV, which allows advertisers to deliver highly specific ads to niche audiences, is expected to gain traction in the CTV space. This technology enables more personalized and relevant ad experiences, further enhancing the value of CTV advertising.

  • Expansion of Global Markets: As streaming services expand worldwide, CTV advertising will gain traction in emerging markets, providing new opportunities for brands to reach global audiences.

  • Focus on Sustainability: Sustainability will become a key consideration in CTV advertising, with advertisers seeking to minimize their environmental impact and promote responsible advertising practices13.

  • Integration with Other Digital Channels: CTV campaigns will increasingly integrate with social media, search and e-commerce platforms to create a cohesive customer journey and maximize campaign effectiveness. The growing importance of omnichannel strategies in CTV advertising highlights the need for integrated marketing approaches that incorporate CTV alongside other digital channels.


Challenges and Opportunities


While CTV advertising presents significant opportunities for brands, it also faces several challenges:


  • Fragmentation: The CTV landscape is fragmented, with numerous platforms, devices and streaming services. This can make it challenging for advertisers to reach their target audience efficiently and measure campaign performance across different environments.

  • Measurement and Attribution: Accurately measuring the effectiveness of CTV advertising can be complex. Unlike traditional digital advertising, where clicks and conversions are easily tracked, CTV attribution requires navigating cross-device tracking, changing privacy regulations and different attribution models. Industry-wide collaboration and standardization in measurement and attribution are crucial for overcoming these challenges.

  • Ad Fraud: As with any digital advertising channel, CTV advertising is susceptible to ad fraud, including fake impressions and invalid traffic. Advertisers need to be vigilant and implement measures to prevent and mitigate ad fraud to ensure the integrity of their campaigns.

  • Brand Safety: Ensuring brand safety is crucial in CTV advertising. Advertisers need to be mindful of the content their ads appear alongside and take steps to avoid negative associations or potential brand damage.

  • Budget and Targeting Limitations: CTV advertising can be significantly more expensive than digital video CPMs (cost per thousand impressions), also it comes with targeting limitations and inconsistencies in inventory availability. These budgetary constraints and targeting challenges can pose difficulties for advertisers, especially those with smaller budgets.

  • Publisher Reliance on House Ads: An increasing issue in the CTV landscape is the prevalence of publishers playing many house ads. This can lead to repetitive or redundant advertising, potentially impacting viewer experience and limiting opportunities for external advertisers.

  • Signal Fidelity: Signal fidelity, which refers to the accuracy and completeness of data used to identify users and their viewing behavior, is crucial in CTV advertising and measurement. Improvements in signal fidelity are essential for ensuring the reliability of audience targeting and the accuracy of campaign performance metrics.


Despite these challenges, CTV advertising offers significant opportunities for brands to:


  • Reach a Highly Engaged Audience: CTV viewers are generally more attentive and engaged with the content compared to users of other digital platforms. This creates a valuable environment for advertisers to deliver their messages and achieve higher impact.

  • Enhance Brand Awareness and Recall: The combination of sight, sound and motion on the big screen creates a memorable viewing experience that can leave a lasting impression on audiences, enhancing brand awareness and recall.

  • Drive Conversions: CTV advertising can effectively drive conversions, especially when integrated with other digital channels. Studies show that combining CTV with mobile, affiliate marketing and search engine marketing (SEM) can enhance campaign performance and lower cost-per-acquisition (CPA).

  • Personalize Ad Experiences: CTV advertising allows for a high level of personalization, tailoring ads to individual preferences and behaviors. This creates a more relevant and compelling viewing experience, increasing the likelihood of conversion and fostering a sense of connection between the brand and the consumer.

  • Combine Reach and Targeting: CTV advertising offers a unique combination of the reach of traditional TV with the targeting capabilities of digital advertising. This allows brands to reach a broad audience while still delivering personalized and relevant messages.


Conclusion


CTV advertising has transformed the digital marketing landscape, offering brands a powerful platform to reach and engage audiences in innovative ways. It's precise targeting capabilities, enhanced viewer experience and measurable results have made it a must-buy for marketers seeking to optimize their campaigns and achieve their marketing objectives.

While challenges remain, the future of CTV advertising is bright, with continued growth and innovation expected in the years ahead. As technology advances and consumer behavior evolves, CTV advertising will continue to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of digital marketing. The trends and challenges discussed in this report have significant implications for the future of digital marketing. The integration of AI, the growth of addressable TV and the increasing focus on data-driven targeting will further enhance the effectiveness and personalization of CTV advertising, leading to a more sophisticated and data-driven advertising ecosystem. However, advertisers must also address the challenges of fragmentation, measurement and brand safety to fully realize the potential of CTV advertising.


Recommendations for Brands and Marketers:


  • Embrace an omnichannel approach: Integrate CTV advertising with other digital channels to create a cohesive customer journey and maximize campaign effectiveness.

  • Prioritize data-driven targeting: Leverage data clean rooms and composable CDPs to enable more precise audience segmentation and personalized ad experiences.

  • Invest in brand safety measures: Be mindful of the content your ads appear alongside and take steps to avoid negative associations or potential brand damage.

  • Stay informed about technological advancements: Keep abreast of the latest innovations in CTV advertising, such as AI-powered targeting and interactive ad formats, to optimize your campaigns.

  • Collaborate with industry partners: Engage in industry-wide initiatives to address challenges related to measurement, attribution, and ad fraud.


By following these recommendations, brands can effectively leverage the power of CTV advertising to achieve their marketing goals and drive business growth.

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